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English 4 Everyone

EXERCISES

READING

Read the text and do the proposed activities.

The Solar System

     The solar system is a fascinating place that includes everything that orbits around the Sun, our star at the center. The Sun is really big and provides light and heat, which are essential for life on Earth. Besides Earth, there are seven other main planets: Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Each of these planets is unique! For example, Jupiter is the largest planet and has many moons, while Saturn is famous for its beautiful rings made of ice and rock particles.

     In addition to the planets, the solar system also contains dwarf planets like Pluto, moons that orbit the planets, comets made of ice and dust, and asteroids that are mainly found in a belt between Mars and Jupiter. All these celestial bodies move around the Sun in paths called orbits. The solar system is part of a larger galaxy called the Milky Way, which contains billions of stars. Learning about the solar system helps us understand our place in the universe and many people feel inspired to know more about space exploration!

I. Select the correct option to complete the sentences below with the information in the text.

1. In our solar system, the Sun is located at the…

2. Thanks to the Sun, Earth is full of…

3. In total, the solar system has __________ planets.

4. The biggest planet in our solar system is…


II. Answer the following questions according to the information in the text.

1. What is Pluto? Pluto is a . 

2. What are comets made of? They are made of . 

3. What can we find between Mars and Jupiter? We can find . 

4. How many stars are there in the Milky Way? There are . 

5. Why do we learn about the solar system? We learn in order to . 


III. Select the correct option to indicate if the following statements are true or false.

1. All the planets in the solar system orbit the Moon.

2. Neptune is a dwarf planet.

3. Saturn is a beautiful planet that has rings.

5. Our solar system is called the Milky Way.

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